Water filtration is a process that involves the removal or reduction of impurities, contaminants, and particles from water to improve its quality. The primary goal of water filtration is to make water safe for consumption, as well as for various industrial, agricultural, and domestic applications. Filtration methods can vary, ranging from simple physical barriers that trap larger particles to advanced technologies like reverse osmosis or activated carbon filtration that can remove microscopic impurities, chemicals, and undesirable taste or odor. Common types of water filtration include sediment filtration, activated carbon filtration, multimedia filtration, and membrane filtration. Water filtration plays a crucial role in maintaining clean and safe water supplies, addressing issues such as sediment, chlorine, bacteria, viruses, heavy metals, and other contaminants that may affect the taste, odor, and overall quality of the water.